Czech-French author Milan Kundera, creator of "The Unbearable Lightness of Becoming", has died aged ninety four, the Milan Kundera Library stated Wednesday.
"Sad to say I can ensure that Mr Milan Kundera handed absent yesterday (Tuesday) soon after a extended ailment," Anna Mrazova, spokeswoman for the library in his indigenous metropolis of Brno, instructed AFP.
"He died at household, in his Paris condominium," she stated.
The novelist, poet and essayist lived in France because his emigration from Communist-dominated Czechoslovakia in 1975.
He was acknowledged for dim, provocative novels working with the human affliction and sprinkled with satire reflecting his expertise of becoming stripped of his Czech nationality for dissent.
Born on April 1, 1929 in the 2nd Czech metropolis of Brno, Kundera analyzed in Prague.
He translated will work by the French poet Guillaume Apollinaire and wrote poetry as nicely as limited tales.
Kundera also taught at a movie faculty, the place his learners involved the foreseeable future Oscar-profitable director Milos Forman.
His breakthrough novel "The Joke" about a youthful person expelled from college and the Communist Get together above an harmless joke was posted in 1967.
A previous Communist himself, Kundera fell out of favour with the authorities soon after the Prague Spring reform motion was crushed by Soviet-led armies in 1968.
Next his departure for France, Kundera taught at the College of Rennes.
Not often talking to the general public, Kundera was stripped of Czech nationality in 1979, subsequent the publication of "The E book of Laughter and Forgetting".
He grew to become a French nationwide in 1981.
- 'Across all continents' -
By much his most popular operate, "The Unbearable Lightness of Becoming" was posted in 1984 and turned into a movie starring Juliette Binoche and Daniel Working day-Lewis in 1987.
The novel is a morality tale about flexibility and enthusiasm, on equally an particular person and collective degree, established in opposition to the Prague Spring and its aftermath in exile.
Criticised for turning bitter with his homeland and for his selection to ban the translation of his French guides into Czech, Kundera only regained his Czech nationality in 2019.
It was thirty a long time soon after previous Czechoslovakia lose the Moscow-steered Communist rule in the Velvet Revolution of 1989, and 26 a long time soon after the country's tranquil break up into the Czech Republic and Slovakia in 1993.
On his birthday this 12 months, the Moravian Library in Brno opened the Milan Kundera Library on 1 of its flooring, exhibiting element of his selection of creator copies in dozens of languages to which his guides have been translated.
Kundera was commonly touted as a favorite to gain the Nobel Prize for literature, but he under no circumstances did.
"Not only Czech literature, but world literature as nicely has shed 1 of the finest up to date writers, and 1 of the most translated writers also," Tomas Kubicek, director of the Kundera library, instructed the general public Czech Television set.
Also born in Brno, Czech Primary Minister Petr Fiala stated Kundera was capable to "attractiveness to entire generations of visitors throughout all continents" with his operate.
"He leaves powering amazing novelistic but also exceptional essayistic operate," Fiala extra on Twitter.
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